Developmental Disabilities Nursing
Everything You Need to Know about Developmental Disabilities Nursing
Developmental disabilities nurses — also called special needs nurses — work with patients with mental or developmental disabilities such as autism, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, or other conditions requiring special care and support. They provide care that focuses not just on the patient’s physical health, but mental health as well, enhancing basic skills, communication, socialization, and participation in community life.
Preparation Path
Attain a BSN
Pass the NCLEX and become an RN
Work for two years in the developmental disabilities field
Pass the developmental disabilities certification exam
Typical Tasks
- Helping patients perform basic daily tasks, such as eating, dressing, etc.
- Teaching patients to move on their own and gain increased control over their own bodies
- Assisting with language and communication skills
- Building patients’ confidence and morale
- Educating patients’ families about the effects of the disability and ways to assist the patient
Employment Settings
- Mental health facilities
- Residential facilities
- Community programs
- Long-term care facilities
- Schools
- Patients’ homes
Annual Salary Range
$42,000 – $86,000
Certification
RN, plus Developmental Disabilities Certification
Education Requirements
BSN